The next directions to explore.

1. Information and representation

   Explain how numbers, text and images are represented and identify a precision limit.

2. Algorithms and data structures

   Trace an algorithm by hand and compare two ways to search or organize data.

3. Decompose, debug and explain

   Break down a small problem, test hypotheses and explain a solution in your own words.

Useful starting pointsNo prerequisites identified at this stage.

1. HTML, CSS and accessibility

   Build a readable, keyboard-accessible responsive page and adapt it to right-to-left reading.

2. JavaScript and reactive interfaces

   Connect events, state and rendering; compare DOM/jQuery with React and Vue components.

3. From the browser to mobile

   Design a React Native screen and identify differences in web/mobile navigation and API use.

Useful starting pointsThink like a computer scientist

1. From a business need to a data model

   Draw entities, relationships and constraints in a conceptual model and justify structural choices.

2. SQL and relational data

   Write filters, joins and aggregations and explain results on a small dataset.

3. Documents, reliability and backups

   Compare relational and MongoDB structures, choose useful indexes and prepare a verifiable backup.

Useful starting pointsThink like a computer scientist

1. PHP, forms and sessions

   Process a form, validate input and explain a session without exposing a password.

2. MVC, Laravel and business rules

   Separate routes, controllers, models and services to implement a small business workflow.

3. A project connected to an interface

   Connect a Laravel API to a React or Vue interface and verify permissions, errors and results.

Useful starting pointsBuild web and mobile interfaces · Model and query data

1. HTTP, REST and contracts

   Define API requests, responses, errors and access rules before implementation.

2. Node.js, Express and MongoDB

   Build a persistent Express API with validation and tests for normal and failure scenarios.

3. Compare with Java and Spring Boot

   Identify the same responsibilities in a Spring Boot service and explain language and tooling differences.

Useful starting pointsBuild web and mobile interfaces · Model and query data

1. Model before coding

   Use use cases, classes and sequences to build shared understanding of a need.

2. Design patterns and useful tests

   Justify a separation of responsibilities and write a test protecting an important behavior.

3. From a need to a demonstrable project

   Build a small project iteratively and explain its delivered value, limits and technical choices.

Useful starting pointsModel and query data · Build web and mobile interfaces

1. Git and teamwork

   Prepare a readable change, review a diff and explain branching and rollback.

2. Linux, containers and delivery

   Describe the journey from build to service, verify its health and prepare backup and recovery.

3. Useful AI, security and human review

   Use AI on a bounded task, verify its result and protect secrets, data and decisions.

Useful starting pointsArchitecture, quality and real projects · Design APIs with Node.js and Java

1. Python and everyday data

   Read, transform and validate a data file with an explainable Python script.

2. Excel, ETL and data quality

   Map an import flow, identify duplicates and missing values and choose between scripts, Excel/VBA and ETL.

3. KPIs and visualization

   Define a metric, its source and limitations, then design a Power BI or web dashboard.

Useful starting pointsThink like a computer scientist · Model and query data

1. Understand a simple circuit

   Identify components and precautions for a beginner circuit before handling it.

2. Measure and experiment

   Form a hypothesis, read sensor data and explain how to verify a measurement.

3. From a sensor to an application

   Draw a measurement’s journey to an application and identify connectivity and reliability limits.

Useful starting pointsNo prerequisites identified at this stage.

1. Customer, need and value proposition

   Define a specific audience and a need hypothesis without inventing demand or sales.

2. Content and buying journey

   Prepare content and an offer page suited to the Moroccan context and the audience’s language.

3. Test and interpret metrics

   Define a small test and distinguish reach, clicks, conversions and profitability without income promises.

Useful starting pointsNo prerequisites identified at this stage.